Treasury workstations
/What is a Treasury Workstation?
A treasury workstation is a software platform that centralizes and streamlines the operations of a treasury department. It is intended to assist the treasury staff in managing corporate cash flows and investments, as well as its finance-related risks. The best treasury workstations provide significant automation features that allow the treasury staff to bypass the simpler day-to-day treasury functions.
The Need for a Treasury Workstation
A large part of the treasury department's time is taken up by a specific set of high-volume transactions. These transactions involve determining the daily cash position, adjusting the investment portfolio, altering the company's debt position, and taking action to mitigate the company's risk positions. These activities can be tracked on a spreadsheet, but doing so is time-consuming and subject to error. The information derived from these spreadsheets is then manually recorded in the general ledger. The recordation of this information is also slow and subject to error. A reasonable solution to these issues is to acquire a treasury workstation.
The Cost of a Treasury Workstation
The cost of a treasury workstation can vary widely, depending on the size of the business, the features required, and whether the solution is hosted on-premises or delivered as a cloud-based service. Basic treasury workstations for small to mid-sized companies may start around $50,000 to $100,000 for initial setup, including software licensing, configuration, and basic training. Larger enterprise-level solutions with advanced modules - such as global cash management, risk management, debt and investment tracking, and real-time reporting - can exceed $500,000 to $1 million when accounting for customization, integration with ERP systems, user training, and annual maintenance fees. In addition, cloud-based treasury systems often charge annual subscription fees ranging from $30,000 to $200,000 or more, depending on user counts, functionality, and service levels. Companies must also consider ongoing costs for updates, technical support, cybersecurity protections, and periodic system enhancements to keep the workstation effective and secure.
Related AccountingTools Courses
Components of a Treasury Workstation
A treasury workstation is a task-specific software solution that may also be designed for a specific type of computer hardware. The treasury workstation is designed to handle the cash tracking, investment, and risk analysis chores of a business. As such, it is an ideal tool for the treasury department. However, it comes at a price, for even a minimum configuration will cost at least $30,000, while a fully-configured system may cost ten times as much. The broad range of workstation costs is derived from the amount of functionality needed, as well as the number of custom bank interfaces that must be constructed. Because of these costs, plus the usual annual maintenance fees, a treasury workstation is not a cost-effective solution for a smaller to mid-range business. Another concern is that the installation process can require a number of months before the company has linked the system to all of its banks and internal systems.
Advantages of Treasury Workstations
Despite the cost and implementation hassles associated with a treasury workstation, it is still an appealing solution for many larger organizations. In general, it can be used to automate many of the more clerical tasks. More specifically, a treasury workstation can take over the following functions:
Accounting. Record the accounting transactions associated with treasury activities in the accounting system.
Bank reconciliation. Import the bank's record of transactions associated with the company, and reconcile them to the company's record of the same transactions.
Exposure. Identify and monitor any financial exposures to which the business is subjected.
Forecasting. Assemble information from multiple sources to create a cash forecast.
Foreign exchange. Monitor the company's positions in foreign currency holdings.
Investments. Monitor and report on all types of investments, such as holdings in money market instruments, mutual funds, equities, and warrants.
Payments. Process outbound wire transfer payments.
What if analysis. Estimate the company's exposure to a variety of scenarios, such as changes in the yield curve.
The broad range of features contained within a treasury workstation makes it a highly effective tool for those entities that can afford its up-front and ongoing costs.