Indirect liability definition

What is an Indirect Liability?

An indirect liability is a potential obligation that may arise under certain circumstances. It exists when the entity is a secondary obligor on a liability, where another party is the primary obligor. The entity will only be liable if the primary obligor fails in its payment obligation. A secondary liability can also exist when an event may occur in the future that will trigger an obligation, such as an unfavorable outcome to a lawsuit.

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Example of an Indirect Liability

A field service technician for a major clothes dryer manufacturer is called out to a customer location, where he repairs the indicated clothes dryer, but also causes an electrical fire that burns down the customer’s home. The customer elects to sue for damages. In this situation, the field service technician is directly liable, because he caused the fire. In addition, the clothes dryer manufacturer can also be held indirectly liable, because it employs the technician, and the technician was performing his job duties when the accident occurred.