Audit documentation definition

What is Audit Documentation?

Audit documentation is the record of procedures performed, evidence obtained, and conclusions reached as part of an audit.

Why Audit Documentation is Needed

The proper preparation of audit documentation is critical for several reasons, including the following:

  • It can be used as a defense if the auditor is ever accused of negligence.

  • It is easier for a reviewer to examine.

  • It represents a better level of quality control over an audit.

  • It shows auditors in later years how the audit was conducted.

  • It can be used as a training tool for junior auditors.

Types of Audit Documentation

The types of audit documentation that should be assembled include the following:

  • Analyses conducted

  • Audit plans

  • Checklists

  • Confirmation letters (can apply to all types of confirmations, including bank, loan, and consigned inventory confirmations)

  • Documentation of physical counts observed (can apply to both inventory and fixed asset counts)

  • Memoranda and correspondence regarding issues found

  • Records of oral interviews

  • Representation letters

  • Summaries of significant findings

In the interests of keeping the audit documentation down to a manageable length, it is not necessary to include corrected copies, duplicates, notes regarding preliminary conclusions, and superseded drafts.

Terms Similar to Audit Documentation

Audit documentation is also referred to as audit working papers.

Related AccountingTools Courses

Guide to Audit Working Papers

How to Conduct an Audit Engagement